Sapele
Sapele, scientifically known as Entandrophragma cylindricum, is a hardwood species native to West and Central Africa. It is highly regarded for its rich reddish-brown to dark brown color, interlocking grain patterns, and versatility in woodworking.
Appearance and Characteristics
Sapele wood typically showcases a rich reddish-brown to dark brown color with distinctive interlocking grain patterns. The wood often has a ribbon-stripe appearance that enhances its visual appeal. Sapele has a fine to medium texture and is moderately heavy, typically weighing around 3.5 to 4.2 pounds per board foot (794 to 953 kilograms per cubic meter).
Workability
Sapele is known for its excellent workability. It is relatively easy to machine, cut, shape, and sand. The wood holds screws and nails well and glues effectively, allowing for a smooth and polished surface. Sapele can be stained to enhance its color or left natural to showcase its attractive grain patterns. Woodworkers appreciate Sapele for its workability and the warm, classic appearance it adds to their projects.
Uses in Woodworking
Sapele wood finds numerous applications in woodworking, including:
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Fine Furniture: Sapele is a popular choice for crafting fine furniture, including tables, cabinets, and chairs. Its rich color and ribbon-stripe grain patterns add warmth and sophistication to furniture designs.
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Cabinetry: The wood's fine grain and reddish-brown color make it suitable for cabinetry, particularly in kitchens, where it provides an inviting and elegant ambiance.
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Musical Instruments: Sapele is sometimes used in the construction of musical instruments, particularly in making acoustic and electric guitars, thanks to its resonance and tonal qualities.
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Millwork: Sapele is used in millwork projects, including moldings, trim, and interior doors. Its attractive appearance adds a touch of classic elegance to architectural elements.
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Decorative Woodworking: Woodworkers often choose Sapele for decorative projects, such as inlays, marquetry, and turnings, thanks to its warm color and attractive grain patterns.
Durability
Sapele wood offers good durability:
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Indoor Use: Sapele is suitable for indoor applications, particularly for furniture, cabinetry, and millwork. It can withstand normal wear and use, making it a reliable choice for interior projects.
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Outdoor Use: Sapele can be used for outdoor applications, such as decking and outdoor furniture. It is naturally resistant to insects and decay and performs well in various weather conditions when properly finished and maintained.
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Bug/Insect and Rot Resistance: Sapele exhibits natural resistance to insects and decay, making it an ideal choice for outdoor applications without the need for chemical treatments.
Sapele's warm, classic appearance, workability, and durability make it a favored choice for various woodworking projects, particularly those that call for a timeless and elegant look.
VARIATIONS AND OPTIONS
All lumber now ships surfaced on 2 sides, and ripped on 1 edge at a minimum. Surfacing is done to a 1/16th over nominal (+- .030). Also the option for a rip to width is now available for a premium price. Ripping is done on an industrial straight line/gang rip machine. While the rip will be consistent end to end, the fence may not always end up in the same spot between orders. Rip widths will be within 1/8th of an inch of stated widths.
4/4 will be surfaced to 13/16ths. 5/4 will be surfaced to 1 and 1/16th. 6/4 6/4 will be surfaced to 1 and 5/16ths. 8/4 will be surfaced to 1 and 13/16ths. 10/4 will be surfaced to 2 and 5/16ths. 16/4 will be surfaced to 2 and 13/16ths.